Comparing 5 to 50TB NAS storage boxes

In Store

Netgear ReadyNAS Pro6

ReadyNAS Pro6 by Netgear made itself heard in our lab – in the truest sense of the word. The Pro6 was the loudest device in the test and was still audible even when idle. However, it did include the necessary installers as Linux shell scripts (although they failed to find any of the installed browsers in our tests and thus were very little help.) The ReadyNAS is typically sold pre-installed with disks, ranging from 1 to 3TB. Fitting your own disks is difficult, especially considering the cradles do not have drill holes for 2.5-inch disks. In contrast, extending the functionality is fairly easy because you can simply add disks to the proprietary X-RAID 2 that is configured by default. This was a unique feature in the test field.

Things start to become complicated if you do not want the predefined RAID level but prefer to configure a standard RAID. This involves a factory reset with a bent paper clip for a 10-minute time window, when you can make all your changes. In this case, all possible RAID levels must use all existing disks.

Another thing we noticed about the Netgear NAS is that it uses a full-fledged desktop CPU (Intel Pentium), whereas other competitors tend to use less powerful, but energy-saving Atom CPUs; however, this extra power did not result in significantly better I/O performance.

For the most part, the Netgear ReadyNAS Pro6 does without retroactively installable features. The pre-populated and pre-configured device is easy to use and extensible on the fly, within limits. It is well suited to standard tasks such as file server, backup, or virtualization storage, but it does not win any prizes for versatility.

Conclusion

Ultimately, your choice for a NAS storage device will depend on the price, personal preference, and needs of your network environment.

Table 1

Basic Data

Vendor QNAP Synology Iomega Thecus Buffalo Netgear
<add images> QNAP.png images/Synology.pn @BI:images/Iomega.png @BI:images/Thecus.png @BI:images/Buffalo.png @BI:images/Netgear.png
Model TS-879 Pro DS2413+ StorCenter px6-300d N6850 TeraStation 5800 ReadyNAS Pro6
Manufacturer QNAP Systems Inc. Synology Iomega Thecus Technology Buffalo Technology NETGEAR
Operating System Embedded Linux DSM 4.0 (Basis: Linux) EMC LifeLine Linux Linux RAIDiator OS
Price ~US$ 2,200 (without disks) ~US$ 1,700 (without disks) Starts at <US$ 800 (without disks) <US$ 1,000 (without disks) ~US$ 1,600 and up(without disks) ~US$ 1,000 (without disks)
Hardware
Processor Dual-core Intel core i3-2120 processor 3.3GHz Intel Atom D2700, 2.13GHz Intel Atom 1.8GHz Intel Pentium G620, 2.60GHz Intel Atom D2700 dual core Intel e5300 2.6GHz
Memory 2GB DDR3 RAM 2GB DDR3 RAM (extensible to 4GB) 2GB 2GB DDR3 RAM 2GB DDR3 RAM 1GB
Network interfaces 2x gigabit RJ-45Ethernet 2x gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet 2x gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet 2x gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet 2x gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet 2x gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet
Power 100--240V AC, 50/60Hz, 350W 100--240V AC, 50/60Hz External 300W single power (80plus) 100--240V AC,50/60Hz 120/230V(50/60Hz)
Fans 2 2 2 1 2 2
Disk slots 8x, hot-swappable 12x, hot-swappable 6x, hot swappable 6x, hot swappable 8x , hot swappable 6x, hot swappable
Hard disk types 3.5- or 2.5-inch SATA 6 or 3Gbps 3.5- or 2.5-inch SATA II 3.5- or 2.5-inch SATA II 3.5- or 2.5-inch SATA II SATA (3Gbps), 3.5 inch SATA I or SATA II, 3.5 inch
Max. disk size 4TB (single HDD)/16TB (RAID) 4TB 3TB 4TB 4TB 3TB
USB Interfaces 2xUSB 3.0, 4xUSB 2.0 2xUSB 3.0, 4xUSB 2.0 1xUSB 3.0, 2xUSB 2.0 4xUSB 3.0, 4xUSB 2.0 2xUSB 2.0,3xUSB 3.0 3xUSB 2.0
eSATA interfaces Yes No No Yes No No
LCD panel Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Form factor Desktop, 217.5(H)x327(B)x321.2(T) mm Desktop; 270(H)x 300(B)x340(T) mm Desktop minitower 270(H)x176(B)x 257(T) mm Desktop minitower 320(H)x215(B)x 283(T) mm Desktop, 300(B)x215(H)x230(T) mm Minitower 285(H)x 170(B)x250(T)

Table 2

Services and Software Features

Feature QNAP Synology Iomega Thecus Buffalo Netgear
IPv4 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
IPv6 Yes, Dual Stack Yes, tunneled No Yes, dual stack No Yes
VLAN Yes Yes Yes No No Yes
NFS V3 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NFS V4 No No No Yes No No
CIFS/SMB Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
iSCSI Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
AFP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HTTP/HTTPS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
FTP/FTPS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
TFTP Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
SSH Yes Yes After enabling Yes No Yes
DHCP client Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
UPnP/Bonjour Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Software Features
Encryption Yes Yes, per shared folders Yes, AES 256 Yes No No
Compression No No No No No No
Deduplication No No No No No No
Replication Yes Yes Yes Yes (Data Guard) Yes Yes
Snapshots Yes (only iSCSI) In time backup No No No Yes
Antivirus protection Yes Yes No Yes No No
Backup Yes, diverse options Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Web GUI Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Logging Yes Yes Selected events Yes Yes Yes
Resource monitor Yes Yes Without performance data Yes No No
SNMP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
S.M.A.R.T data Yes Yes No Yes No Yes
Wake-on-LAN Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Internal apps Yes, e.g., media, file, backup photo server, and much more Yes, media, file, backup photo server, and much more Yes Yes, apps for media, web or DB server, etc. Yes Yes
Port trunking/NIC teaming Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No

Table 3

Authentication and Disk Management

Feature QNAP Synology Iomega Thecus Buffalo Netgear
Microsoft Active Directory (AD) Yes Yes Yes Yes, for authentication purposes Yes Yes
LDAP server Yes Yes No No No No
LDAP client Yes Yes No Yes Yes No
RAID Level
RAID level 0,1,5,6,10 0,1,5,6,10, Synology Hybrid 0,1,5,6, 10 0,1,5,6,10,50 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 51, 60, 61 0, 1, 5, 6, X-RAID2 (proprietary)
Global spare disk Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
File Systems (Internal)
ext3 Yes No No Yes No Yes
ext4 Yes Yes No Yes No Yes
XFS No No Yes Yes Yes No
ZFS No No No No No No
Btrfs No No No No No No
WAFL No No No No – No

Infos

  1. A Case for Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID): http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/1987/CSD-87-391.pdf

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