Photo by Nk Ni on Unsplash

Photo by Nk Ni on Unsplash

Modern network diagnostics on Windows and Linux

Hall Monitor

Article from ADMIN 87/2025
By
Get-NetTCPConnection and ss are efficient and powerful tools for monitoring network connections and identifying potential security threats on Windows and Linux.

In the evolving landscape of system administration and network diagnostics, legacy tools often give way to more efficient, modern alternatives. One such shift involves the deprecation of the widely used netstat command on both Windows and Linux systems. Although netstat served as a cornerstone for analyzing network connections, it has become outdated, with its functionality being replaced by more powerful and flexible tools: Get-NetTCPConnection on Windows and ss (socket statistics) on Linux. These new tools are not merely replacements but advancements designed to address the limitations of their predecessor, offering improved performance, greater precision, and enhanced integration with modern systems.

The Linux ss command provides a faster and more detailed way to view socket information than netstat. By directly accessing kernel data structures, ss delivers real-time insights into active connections, listening ports, and protocol-specific details. This efficiency makes it particularly useful for monitoring high-volume servers or troubleshooting complex networking scenarios. Moreover, ss offers a rich set of filtering options that allow you to hone in on specific connections, states, or protocols with minimal effort.

On Windows, the Get-NetTCPConnection cmdlet brings the power of PowerShell's object-oriented paradigm to network diagnostics. As part of the NetTCPIP module, it not only replicates the netstat core functionality but also integrates seamlessly into the broader PowerShell ecosystem, enabling advanced filtering, automation, and reporting. Unlike netstat, which outputs plain text, Get-NetTCPConnection provides structured data that can be easily manipulated and combined with other PowerShell cmdlets to create robust workflows. This modern approach makes it an indispensable tool

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